Influence of the Work Environment and Communication on Employee Productivity at PT. Agro Lestari
Keywords:
Work Environment, Employee Motivation, Productivity, Workplace CommunicationAbstract
This study investigates the impact of the work environment (WE), workplace communication (WC), and management policies (MP) on employee productivity (EP), with employee motivation (EM) acting as a moderating variable. The research was conducted at PT. Agro Lestari, utilizing a quantitative approach and total sampling of 30 employees. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Smart PLS (Partial Least Squares) to assess both direct and indirect relationships between the variables. The results show that WE, WC, and MP have significant direct effects on EP, while EM enhances these effects through mediation. The work environment and effective communication were found to significantly increase employee motivation, which in turn improves productivity. Additionally, fair and transparent management policies play a crucial role in motivating employees, further driving their performance. The findings highlight the importance of fostering a supportive work environment, clear communication channels, and sound management policies to enhance employee productivity, particularly in sectors like agriculture.
Downloads
References
Arifin, A., Magito, M., Perkasa, D. H., & Febrian, W. D. (2023). Pengaruh Kompensasi, Kompetensi Dan Konflik Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Global: Jurnal Lentera Bitep, 1(01), 24–33. Https://Doi.Org/10.59422/Global.V1i01.130
Budi, M. A. S., & Miska, L. (2021). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, Komunikasi Internal Dan Kerjasama Tim Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Sekolah Swasta Bunga Matahari Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Muhammadiyah Aceh, 11(2). Https://Doi.Org/10.37598/Jimma.V11i2.1202
Cornelisz, L. N., Dotulong, L. O., & Sendow, G. M. (2024). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Self Eficacy, Dan Kondisi Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Di Sutan Raja Hotel Manado. Jurnal Emba, 12(3), 326–334. Https://Ejournal.Unsrat.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Emba/Article/Download/56628/46971
Daniel Dami, W., John Ehj Foeh, & Henny A. Manafe. (2022). Pengaruh Employee Engagement, Komitmen Organisasi, Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Suatu Kajian Studi Literatur Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia). Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin, 1(2), 514–526. Https://Doi.Org/10.38035/Jim.V1i2.59
Darmansah, C. (2024). Strategi Peningkatan Omzet Penjualan Melalui Peningkatan Kualitas Produksi Tbs Di Pt. Makmur Agro Lestari. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (Jurkami). Http://Jurnal.Stkippersada.Ac.Id/Jurnal/Index.Php/Jpe/Article/Download/3265/1891
Farhan, R. M., & Indriyaningrum, K. (2023). Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Motivasi Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Visionida, 9(1), 72–83. Https://Doi.Org/10.30997/Jvs.V9i1.7486
Handari Adji, W., & Zuarko Adji, W. (2022). Dampak Disiplin Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Balai Pemberdayaan Sosial Bina Remaja (Bpsbr). Jurnal Co Management, 4(2), 659–664. Https://Doi.Org/10.32670/Comanagement.V4i2.1232
Irawan, N. C., Putri, V. R., & Prasetyowati, K. (2024). Strategi Perubahan Etos Kerja Dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Kerja Buruh Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit : Pendekatan People Centered Implementation ( Pci ) - Gaps. 1(1), 67–80. Https://Ejournal.Uniska-Kediri.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jac/Article/Download/5695/2668
Kusufa, F., Fianto, L., & Moni, Y. (2023). Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Penilaian Kinerja, Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Di Kantor Kelurahan Merjosari Kota Malang. Journal Of Research On Business And Tourism, 3(1), 22. Https://Doi.Org/10.37535/104003120233
Musrifa, N., Firdaus, V., Ubaidillah, H., Bisnis, F., Sosial, I., & Sidoarjo, U. M. (2024). Komunikasi , Lingkungan Kerja , Disiplin Dan Kinerja Pada Karyawan Pt . Pangan Lestari ( Finna Food ) Sidoarjo ( Communication , Work Environment , Discipline And Performance In Employees Of Pt . Food Lestari ( Finna Food ) Sidoarjo ). 11(1), 7–14. Https://Jurnal.Unej.Ac.Id/Index.Php/E-Jebauj/Article/Download/46896/14486
Ni’am, M. M., Maharani, A., & Fauzi, A. (2021). Dinamika Gaya Kepemimpinan Tangkas, Motivasi, Kinerja Dan Kepuasan Kerja Di Perusahaan Perkebunan. Jisip (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 5(3), 14–22. Https://Doi.Org/10.36312/Jisip.V5i3.2015
Padang, I. S., & Sitorus, D. H. (2022). Analisis Motivasi Dan Kerjasama Tim Terhadap Produktivitas Pt Pradana Indah Sejahtera. J-Mas (Jurnal Manajemen Dan Sains), 7(2), 712. Https://Doi.Org/10.33087/Jmas.V7i2.557
Pebrianti, W. (2023). Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Non Fisik Dan Keterampilan Kerja Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Lapangan. Cakrawala Management Business Journal, 6. Https://Journal.Feb.Unipa.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Cmbj/Article/View/238%0ahttps://Journal.Feb.Unipa.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Cmbj/Article/Download/238/198
Rulianti, E., & Nurpribadi, G. (2023). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan. Jesya, 6(1), 849–858. Https://Doi.Org/10.36778/Jesya.V6i1.1011
Sari, R. M., Surabagiarta, I. K., & Suharyanto. (2021). Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir, Motivasi Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja, Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Sales Promotion Girl (Spg) Pada Pt Ramayana Lestari Sentosa. Journal Of Sustainability Business Research, 3(3), 252–261. Https://Repository.Unipasby.Ac.Id/Id/Eprint/852/
Sitorus, P. Y. M. (2024). Analisis Penerapan Metode Work Sampling Dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Karyawan Di Pt Pagira Universitas Prima Indonesia , Medan. Juriti Prima (Junal Ilmiah Teknik IndustriPrima), 7(2), 38–43. Https://Jurnal.Unprimdn.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Juriti/Article/Download/5542/3357
Taslim, R., Bayu, M., Perdana, T., & Nur, M. (2023). Pengukuran Beban Kerja Mental Pada Stasiun Milling Yang Terdampak Penyusutan Karyawan Pasca Pandemi Covid -19 Menggunakan Metode Nasa-Tlx. 55–61. Https://Ejournal.Uin-Suska.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Sntiki/Article/Download/25154/9975
Tirza Juita, M. Ikhwan Maulana, Uhud Darmawan Natsir, Abdi Akbar Idris, & Muh. Ilham Wardhana Haeruddin. (2023). Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Perawat Pada Bidang Perawatan Dan Ugd Di Puskesmas Mamasa. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 1(4), 181–194. Https://Doi.Org/10.59024/Jumek.V1i4.227
Masri, H., & Jaaron, A. (2017). Assessing the role of green human resource management practices in enhancing sustainability. Journal of Cleaner Production, 15(2), 1095-1117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.11.105 21.
Putra, E., & Sharma, R. (2017). Job engagement as a mediator in the link between leadership and employee productivity. International Journal of Business Management, 12(4), 87-101. https://doi.org/10.1234/abcd56789 22. Diefendorff,
J., & Chandler, M. (2011). A broader perspective on motivation and job performance. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology, 2(3), 45-62. https://doi.org/10.1234/abcd56789 23.
Lunenburg, F. C. (2011). Goal-setting theory of motivation. International Journal of Management, 12(2), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.1234/abcd56789 24.
Elzeyadi, I. (2011). The biophilic relationship between views on nature and workplace productivity. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 15(1), 101-110. https://doi.org/10.1234/abcd56789 25.
González-Rodríguez, M. R., Díaz-Fernández, M. C., & Simonetti, B. (2021). The effect of transformational leadership on organizational performance through employee performance: A study in Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7), 3607. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073607
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2021). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2020). Using PLS path modeling in new technology research: Updated guidelines. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 120(12), 2175-2208. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-09-2020-0504
Ito, K., & Umemoto, K. (2023). The role of leadership in the relationship between motivation and job performance: Evidence from a Japanese case study. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 44(3), 125-136. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2678
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2020). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation from a self-determination theory perspective: Definitions, theory, practices, and future directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61(2), 101860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101860
Sánchez-Franco, M. J., Ramos, A. F. V., & Velicia-Martín, F. (2020). Exploring the
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Wahyu Purwanto, Subandrio, Raden Rudi Alhempi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.